Biographies Co-Cp

 

Isaac Cole George Conley
Francis Coleman Forrest Cooke
Charles Collinson James Cook
George Collinson John Cooke
Henry Collinson John Corbin
John Collinson Rev. Joseph Costa
Simeon Collinson James Cox
Thomas Collinson Dr. John Cox
John B. Colton Levi J. Cox
Robert Weir Colville Reuben Cox
William Combs Stewart Cox
Frank Conger Theodore Cox

 


Frank Lauren Conger. Frank Lauren Conger, a Lombard man, whose educational training has been used to good purpose in a successful and progressive business career, is now cashier of the First National Bank of Galesburg, his native city. He was born December 9, 1873, the elder of two children of Seth B. and Ella (Olmsted) Conger. The younger son is Dr. G. P. Conger, now practicing in Oak Park, Illinois. His paternal grandfather was Lauren C. Conger, a native of the state of New York, who married Amanda Hasbrook and came to Knox county at an early day, settling at Cherry Grove. Both he and his wife lived to old age and here reared their family of two sons, Seth B. and Fred H. The former, born in Illinois, was reared in this county and became one of the early students in Lombard College when that institution was known as Liberal Institute. His education completed, he afterward devoted some time to the cultivation of his father's farm lying west of the city. Later he took up the grocery business in which he continued for several years and subsequently removed to Missouri, living in Carroll county, that state, for about fifteen years. Returning to Galesburg he entered business circles here as a lumber dealer under the firm name of Conger & Hinchcliff and subsequently was engaged in the hardware and implement business in Knoxville for four or five years. During the last year and a half of his life he lived retired in Bradentown, Florida, where he passed away in 1910. In early manhood he wedded Ella Olmsted, also a native of this state and a daughter of Silas and Emily (Ward) Olmsted, who were natives of New York. They became early residents at Olmsted's Mills, north of Monmouth, Illinois, where the maternal grandfather of our subject operated a flour mill and also carried on farming. At length he removed to Galesburg where he engaged in merchandising until his death, which occurred when he was past middle age. His wife long survived, reaching the advanced age of eighty-nine years. In their family were four children: Ophelia, the wife of Lyman West; Flora E., the wife of John T. Avery; Ella A.; and Professor Everett Ward Olmsted, now of Cornell University at Ithaca, New York. It was the daughter Ella who became the wife of Seth Conger and the mother of F. L. Conger of this review. She still survives her husband and is now living in Galesburg, where she has a wide acquaintance. She holds membership in the Universalist church of which Mr. Conger also was a member.
     Frank L. Conger was only a year old when his parents removed from this city to Missouri where he spent the succeeding fifteen years of his life upon his father's farm. He then returned to his native city and entered Lombard University from which he was graduated with the class of 1895. He afterward worked for a year in the lumberyard owned by his father and then pursued a year's course of study in pharmacy in the University of Illinois, School of Pharmacy. Later he opened a drug store at the corner of Main and Seminary streets in Galesburg, continuing in active connection with mercantile interests until he sold out to enter the field of banking. In 1898 he became collector of the First National Bank and has been gradually promoted through intermediate positions until he has now filled the position of cashier for more than six years. He has thoroughly acquainted himself with the banking business in every particular and is therefore well qualified for the onerous and responsible duties that devolve upon him in this connection. He is regarded as a most courteous and obliging bank official and his policy as well as his business ability contribute to the success of the bank.
     On the 13th of February, 1900, Mr. Conger was married to Miss Mabel Dow, a daughter of Andrew G. and Flora (Prindle) Dow, the former a native of Illinois and the latter of Michigan. They became early residents of Galesburg where Mrs. Conger was born. Her father died in 1905 when more than sixty years of age and her mother is still living. They have two children, the younger daughter being Edna, now the wife of James Moir, of Burlington, Iowa. Mr. and Mrs. Conger have one daughter, Barbara Lois. They hold membership in the Universalist church and Mr. Conger also belongs to the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks, serving for one year as exalted ruler of the local lodge. He likewise holds membership in the Galesburg Business Men's Club and is not only interested in its social features but is also a cooperant factor in its work for the improvement and upbuilding of the city and the extension of its commercial relations. In politics he is a republican and filled out an unexpired term as city treasurer but has never been an aspirant for office, preferring to concentrate his energies upon his business interests which have been of constantly developing importance. He is a worthy representative of one of the oldest families of Knox county, his great-grandfather having settled here as a pioneer when the seeds of civilization were just being planted in this district. Like his forefathers before him he takes an active and helpful interest in all projects for the progress of city and county along material, intellectual, social and moral lines. (History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 83-85, submitted by Janine Crandell)

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John Cooke.  At the age of seventy-seven years John Cooke is still full of active interest in his work, being absorbed in the varied duties and responsibilities which devolve upon him in his capacity as superintendent of the Knox County Almshouse, at Knoxville. Born in Fayette county, Pennsylvania, December 11, 1834, he is a son of Thomas and Eliza A. (Frazier) Cooke, both of whom were natives of Pennsylvania. The father was a miller by occupation and operated a mill in Fayette county for many years, continuing in this employment until his death. The family consisted of two sons and one daughter, of whom John Cooke is the only one now surviving. His sister died when she was thirteen months old and his brother, Frazier L. Cooke, passed away at the age of twenty-two years.
     John Cooke obtained his education in the common schools of Fayette county, Pennsylvania, and when a young man learned the miller's trade, which he followed in Pennsylvania until 1866. In that year he came to Knox county, Illinois, and engaged in farming, continuing in this pursuit until 1892, never residing more than two miles from Knoxville. He then retired, having received the appointment to the position of superintendent of the Knox County Almshouse on December 1, 1891, and has served in this capacity since that time. He is well fitted for this place, being ever merciful and possessing the utmost sympathy for those who have been less kindly dealt with by fortune, and is regarded with sincere loyalty by those who have come to find a home within his gates.
     On October 2, 1856, the marriage of Mr. Cooke and Miss Martha M. Forrey was solemnized. She was born in Pennsylvania on January 17, 1836, a daughter of Daniel and Mary (Lenhart) Forrey, both of whom were natives of Pennsylvania. They had thirteen children, of whom Mrs. Cooke and two others are now living.
     Mr. and Mrs. Cooke hold membership in the Christian church, of which the former has been an elder for the past thirty-five years. In his fraternal relations he is connected with the Masonic brotherhood, being a member of Pacific Lodge No. 66, A. F. & A. M., in which he has occupied all but one of the chairs. Politically he is in sympathy with the principles of the republican party. Conscientious in the discharge of his duties, he believes and practices the Christian ideal of the Brotherhood of Man and has won the respect of all who know him.  (History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 96-99, submitted by Janine Crandell)

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Forrest F. Cooke. Forrest F. Cooke, for thirty-nine years identified with the legal fraternity of, Galesburg, was born in Plainfield, New Jersey, on the 4th of February, 1848. He is a son of the late Milo D. and Betsey B. (Smith) Cooke, natives of Vermont, where they were reared and married. The father's birth occurred in Cornwall, Addison county, on the 21st of June, 1819, and the mother's in the village of Monkton, that county, in 1824. They were married in 1846 and subsequently located in Plainfield, where the father, who was a lawyer, engaged in teaching until 1853. In the latter year together with his wife and family he came to Knox county, locating in Henderson. There he continued to teach for three years, then came to Galesburg. The following year, in 1857, he was made police magistrate at the first election held after the adoption of the city charter. He discharged the duties of this office with rare efficiency as is manifested by the length of his term, which was terminated by his death, on the 12th of May, 1889. Local politics always engaged much of his attention, and he was called to fill various public offices. His support was always given to the men and measures of the republican party, and for many years he served on the school board and also as a supervisor. The mother is still living and continues to make her home in Galesburg. She has always been an earnest Christian and holds membership in the Congregational church.
     Forrest F. Cooke, who is the only child of his parents, was a lad of eight years when the family took up their residence in Galesburg. His early education was obtained in the public schools of this city, and in 1863 he entered Lombard University, where he remained until April of the following year. He then laid aside his textbooks and responded to his country's call by enlisting as a private in Company D, One Hundred and Thirty-ninth Illinois Volunteer Infantry. He remained at the front for a year, being mustered out at Peoria, this state. Upon his return he resumed his studies, and in 1866 enrolled in Knox College, being graduated with the class of 1870. He then entered the office of Judge Lamphere and O. F. Price of this city, and for two years gave his undivided attention to the study of law. In 1872 he was admitted to the bar, and immediately thereafter established an office here, that he has ever since maintained. He is recognized as one of the most capable attorneys of Knox county, and during the long period of his connection with the profession has succeeded in building up a lucrative practice. Among his clients are represented many of the foremost business men and heads of some of the leading industries in the city. His conscientious devotion to the best interests of his clients, has won for him a reputation for trustworthiness and reliability, that has in all probability been his greatest asset. He has always been a close student and being the fortunate possessor of a wonderful memory is considered to be one of the best informed general practitioners in the local courts.
     On the 17th of March, 1875, was celebrated the marriage of Forrest F. Cooke and Miss Sarah Louise Collins, a daughter of Bryan and Elizabeth Collins, of Ogdensburg, New York. Three children were born unto Mr. and Mrs. Cooke: Florence A., the widow of Charles Morenhaut, of Chicago; Chauncey L., who is a resident of Seattle; and Bessie, the wife of Frank Wentworth, of Chicago. Mrs. Cooke passed away on the 13th of October, 1908, at the age of fifty-seven years, her birth having occurred in Lewis county, New York, in 1851. On November 28, 1911, Mr. Cooke was married to Ella Tully, of Iowa Falls, Iowa.
     Fraternally Mr. Cooke is an honored member of Post No. 45, G. A. R.; and he is also affiliated with the Benevolent Protective Order of Elks. In his political views he has ever been a stanch republican, and takes an active interest in all municipal questions. He was president of the board of education for six years and has served three terms as mayor of Galesburg, and for the past sixteen years he has been a member of the state board of education. Mr. Cooke is a man of high ideals and worthy motives, who always strives to fulfill his duties of citizenship by advancing the best interests of the community.
(History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages105-106, submitted by Janine Crandell)

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L. J. Cox is one of the most extensive farmers and stock-raisers of Knox County. He lives on section 16, Ontario Township, of which place he is a native, having been born on section 21, Jan. 1, 1849. His father, James R. Cox, was a former resident of Somerton, Somersetshire, England, at which place he lived for a number of years and was there married to Emma Pittard. She was likewise a native of the same shire and both were of direct English parentage. Six children were the result of this union; two died while the parents lived in England, and one in this country. Their first permanent location was in Ontario Township, where they lived a number of years. They afterward decided to change, and removed to Oneida; there the mother died Sept. 24, 1884, at the age of 67 years. The father, who still survives, lives at Oneida and is 69 years old. He devotes his time largely to improving his farm of 200 acres.
     Mr. Cox was the first child born to his parents in this country. When he reached the age of seven years, his father purchased an 80-acre farm on section 28, in this township, upon which he lived for 14 years. He afterward purchased and lived on 160 acres in Sparta Township, which the father now owns. When he was 19 years of age, up to which time he had remained at home, Mr. Cox received an accidental shot in the hand, which disabled him for some months, during which time he was at Hartford, Conn. Returning one year later, he established himself in business—having learned the trade of butcher while at Hartford. He continued in this branch of trade for some length of time, then abandoned it and invested in 40 acres of land and began to farm. This was on section 16, at which place he still lives, owning 160 acres of well-cultivated land, on section 15, adjoining the home place. All of his landed property is in a fine condition, the result of unflagging energy, industry and strict attention to business.
     The marriage of Mr. Cox with Elizabeth J. West took place in Galesburg, Sept 3, 1873. His wife was born in Morgan County, Ohio, June 17,1849. She came to Illinois in 1871 under the protection of her brother, lived in Woodhull and Galesburg for some time, serving in the capacity of nurse, for which position she was admirably adapted. She is the mother of three children—Arthur B., Stewart J. and one deceased. Mrs. Cox is enrolled as a member of the Presbyterian Church, and is a useful and active worker in all enterprises of usefulness. Mr. Cox is wide-awake to the public interest and holds the position of Poundmaster [misspelled?] for the township, which office he has retained for 12 years. In politics he is a liberal Republican. Aug. 14, 1882, Mr. Cox met with a severe loss by fire, having two barns, a granary, corncrib, wagon-shed, tools and 65 tons of hay destroyed, entailing a loss of $2,000. (Portrait & Biographical Album of Knox County, Illinois, pub. in 1886, page 495, submitted by Janine Crandell)

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     Levi J. Cox, deceased, who passed his life, spanning three score years and one, within the confines of Knox county, was born here January 1, 1849. His parents, James and Emma (Pittard) Cox, were both natives of Somersetshire, England, who lived there until after their marriage, Mr. Cox being engaged in farming as a tenant on an English estate. They crossed the Atlantic in 1848 and found their way to Ontario township, Knox county, where they settled on a farm. Later he removed to Oneida and since 1880 lived retired. In 1884 the mother passed away and eleven years later the father’s death occurred, on May 13, 1895.
     Reared at home Levi J. Cox obtained his education in the rural schools in the vicinity and in the Oneida high school. At the age of nineteen years he engaged in farming for himself but almost at the outset met with a serious accident that retarded his progress for a time in no slight degree. He was out hunting prairie chickens with a party of friends, when he was shot by the accidental discharge of a gun. For fourteen years he cultivated eighty acres of land on section 28, after which he purchased one hundred and sixty acres in Sparta township, operating this farm for a number of years. He disposed of this property and went east, remaining in Hartford, Connecticut, long enough to learn the butcher trade, which he followed on his return to Knox county. After a time he sold out his interests in this business and again took up farming, confining his labors first to a tract of forty acres and later increasing this to one hundred and sixty acres. He acted as poundmaster for a period of twelve years. On March 4, 1902, he retired to live a quiet life in Oneida village. He passed away just eight years from that time, dying from injuries received in an automobile accident in 1910. Mr. Cox was a man of industrious habits and by his thrift and good management was able to multiply his income and at his death bequeathed to his wife and children four hundred and ninety acres of land in the county. He belonged to Oneida Lodge, No. 337, F. & A. M.
     Mr. Cox was united in marriage to Miss Elizabeth West, a daughter of Samuel and Kathryn (Anderson) West, the father a native of England and the mother of Scotland. The story of the emigration of the West family from their native shores is a narrative filled with the most thrilling incidents. The grandfather, John West, was sold in Scotland to an American living near New York and when the Revolutionary war broke out he gave his services to the cause of freedom. He was shipwrecked on his voyage to America and passed sixteen years before he finally reached our shores. Mr. and Mrs. Cox were the parents of three children: Arthur B., who operates a farm of one hundred and sixty acres in Ontario township, given him by his father, is married to Maude Houghton and has three children living, Laverne, Joseph Elishier and Levi Charles, while one child, Maude, is deceased. Stewart lives on a farm of one hundred and sixty acres, which his father gave him and is married to Mildred White. They have three children, Garrett, Minnie E. and James. Asa, the youngest in the family, has passed away.
     Mrs. Cox gives her helpful support to the Presbyterian church and is also an enthusiastic worker in the Order of the Eastern Star of Oneida. She is a woman of much charm of manner and has many close friends to whom she has always been loyal.
(History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 764-765, submitted by Anne)

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Francis Coleman, one of Knox County's energetic and successful farmers, residing on section 12, Victoria Township, was born in Mercer County, Pa., March 12, 1844. He is a son of Samuel and Sarah (Albin) Coleman, natives of the Keystone State. The parents, upon their arrival in Illinois, in 1855, made their first purchase of 160 acres on section 30, Victoria Township, to which they subsequently added by purchasing 320 acres. The father of our subject for 20 years was local preacher of the Methodist Episcopal Church. He was elected Supervisor of the township, but did not qualify. Mr. Samuel Coleman resided on his purchase until his demise, in 1875. Their family consisted of 14 children, 10 of whom are still living, our subject being the youngest but one.
     Francis Coleman, of this brief notice, assisted his father in the farm duties until 27 years of age, when, in 1883, he purchased for himself 80 acres. He was also the recipient of a like acreage given him by his father in 1870. Our subject has been extensively engaged in the raising of grain and stock, and since 1884 he has made a specialty of the breeding of Short-horn cattle.
     Mr. Coleman's marriage to Miss Susan Johnson took place March 9, 1871. She was a native of Knox County and the daughter of Ransler and Emeline (Wilkinson) Johnson, natives of Virginia and Ohio. The parents of Mrs. Coleman were married in 1849, in Knox County, at which place they resided until their death, in 1883 and 1876 respectively. The children of Mr. and Mrs. Johnson are now five in number—Harriet, Susan, Jason, James and Edith. Mr. Johnson was the first Justice of the Peace in Truro Township, performing the duties of that office for 25 years. He was also School Director, and ranks among the substantial and highly respected citizens of Truro.
     Fredrick C. and Edith I. are the names of the children born to our subject and wife. In political affinity and belief Mr. C. is a Republican, and has held the office of Pathmaster [misspelled?] for three terms, and is recognized as one of the leading men of this part of Knox County. (Portrait & Biographical Album of Knox County, Illinois, pub. in 1886, page 570, submitted by Janine Crandell)

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Isaac Frank Cole. For the past thirty-one years Isaac Frank Cole has been successfully engaged in general farming and stock-raising on a hundred and twenty acres of land, located two miles south of Williamsfield. His birth occurred two miles east of here in Brimfield township, Peoria county, on the 21st of December, 1851. He is of English extraction in the paternal line, his grandparents having come from Yorkshire, while his father, William F. Cole, was born in Pittsburg, Pennsylvania on the 18th of July, 1818. Upon their arrival in this country the family located in Pennsylvania in the vicinity of Pittsburg. In his early manhood William F. Cole came west, settling in Brimfield township, Peoria county, in the spring of 1844. There he engaged in farming until 1854, when he removed with his family to Millbrook township, where he acquired one hundred and twenty acres of land that he cultivated until his death on December 23, 1883. For his wife Mr. Cole chose Miss Mary Ann Cutter, who was born in the vicinity of Ashland, Richland county, Ohio, on the 29th of July, 1829. As a child of four years she accompanied her people on their removal to Peoria county in 1833, and there she was reared to womanhood and married on the 16th of April, 1846. She survived her husband for a number of years, her death occurring on March 15, 1894. Thirteen children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Cole, as follows: John, a veteran of the Civil war, who is a physician in Williamsfield; one, who died in infancy; William H., who is farming in the vicinity of Joplin, Missouri; Isaac Frank, our subject; Charles, a farmer near Iota, Allen county, Kansas; Sarah, the wife of G. L. Doubet; Lucy, who married George Nelson, of Elmwood; Minnie, who died at the age of thirteen; Lemuel, who is a farmer of Canada; Marge, who died on the 11th of May, 1903, the wife of Samuel M. Parker; Fred G., who lives in Truro township; Job, who resides in Williamsfield; and Newton J., residing a half mile south of Williamsfield, who is a rural mail carrier.
     There were no particular events in the early life of Isaac Frank Cole to differentiate it from those of other lads reared in the rural communities at that period. He attended the district schools until he had mastered the common branches of English learning, and during that time he was also laying the foundation of a future agricultural career by assisting his father with the work of the fields and care of the stock. Laying aside his school books, he gave his entire time and attention to agricultural pursuits in Peoria county until he had attained the age of twenty-five years. On the 16th of April, 1877, he came to Knox county, settling on a rented farm for three years, whence, in 1880, he removed onto the place where he has ever since lived. He has one hundred and twenty acres of land here that he has brought under high cultivation during the long period of his ownership. Mr. Cole has prospered in both his general farming and stock-raising, and from year to year has made such improvements in his property as his circumstances would warrant. All of the buildings now standing on the place have been erected since he bought it. His barns are large and commodious, affording ample shelter for his stock and grain, and he also has substantial outbuildings for the protection of farming implements and a very comfortable farm house. He has always given his undivided attention to the plowing, sowing and harvesting of his fields, and to his painstaking application is probably attributable much of his success. His land is very productive and he annually realizes a goodly dividend on his summer's labor.
     On the 11th of January, 1877, Mr. Cole was united in marriage to Miss Martha Ann Nelson, whose natal day was the 14th of September, 1854. Mrs. Cole is a daughter of Josiah and Margaret (King) Nelson, the father a native of Pennsylvania, his birth occurring in the vicinity of Altoona in 1816. Mr. and Mrs. Cole have been the parents of eight children: John, who was born November 27, 1877, and died at the age of eleven months; Mary Ann, whose birth occurred on the 5th of March, 1879: Maude, born on November 18, 1880; Lemuel J., whose natal day was the 11th of February, 1884; Marge who was born on May 6, 1886; Sarah, who was born May 13, 1888, and died on the 25th of February, 1889; Martha, who was born September 16, 1889; and F. H., who was born on the 23rd of August, 1891. Maude, who is the third in order of birth, married Harry F. Blank and they have four children: Wilbur; Grace, who died at the age of six weeks: Dwayne; and Edna. Lemuel J., the eldest living son, married Mary A. Lagergren, and they have two daughters, Marie and Ann. Marge, the next in order of birth, became the wife of Alfred H. Lamboley, and they had two children: Jeannette; and Charles who died November, 20, 1911.
     The fraternal relations of Mr. Cole are confined to his membership in the Modern Woodmen of America and the Knights of Pythias. In his political views he has always been a stanch republican, but has never had either the time or inclination to enter public life, all his energies finding ample scope in the development of his personal interests, in which he has met with success.
(History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 178 & 181-182, submitted by Janine Crandell)

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Robert Weir Colville. Robert Weir Colville, deceased, was for many years well known as a representative of industrial interests in Galesburg, becoming master mechanic for the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad in this city in 1878. In that position he continued until his death and the record which he made was at all times a creditable one—a record of industry, diligence and faithfulness.
     He was born March 31, 1839, in Glasgow, Scotland. His father was Robert Colville, who is remembered by his many friends as a genial, generous and honorable man whom all admired because of his many sterling qualities. At the time of his death he had almost completed his second term's service in the office of city treasurer of this city, having performed the duties of that responsible position to the satisfaction of all concerned. He was a native of Scotland who had emigrated to the United States in early manhood. For many years he carried on the business of bookbinding in Galesburg, but in the spring of 1869 was elected to the office of city treasurer and continued therein until his life's labors were ended in death. He was ever a courteous, polished gentleman whom it was a pleasure to meet, and his conversation was enriched by allusions to literary subjects with which he was thoroughly familiar. At his death he left a wife and four sons to mourn the loss of a loving husband and devoted father, and his demise was also the occasion of deep regret to many friends. His first wife, who bore the maiden name of Anna Maxwell, died in 1861, and he subsequently married Sarah Crocker, by whom he had one son.
     His son, Robert Weir Colville, was a youth of twelve years when, in 1851, the family crossed the Atlantic to the new world. In early life he learned the book­binder's trade and was connected therewith in Chicago from 1851 until 1856, when the family came to Galesburg. Here Robert W. Colville made his home until his death, on December 28, 1909, with the exception of a few years spent in Aurora, Illinois, in the employ of the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Company. At the time of the Civil war, however, he put aside all business and personal considerations that he might aid in the struggle to preserve the Union, enlisting in Company E of the Seventeenth Illinois Volunteer Infantry. He continued at the front until 1863, when he mustered out on account of failing health that rendered him unfit for field duty. He was present at the battle of Fort Donelson and also took part in the hotly contested battles of Shiloh.
     After being honorably discharged, Mr. Colville returned to Galesburg and, having but little liking for the trade of bookbinding in which he had been assisting his father, he entered the employ of the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad Company in the capacity of fireman. His faithfulness and ability later won him promotion to the position of engineer and from 1863 until his death he was in the employ of the railroad company, being advanced through various positions, including that of foreman of the local roundhouse and foreman of the roundhouse at Aurora until 1878, when he was made master mechanic at Galesburg, continuing in that position until he met an accidental death under an engine.
     On the 4th of March, 1866, Mr. Colville had been married in Galesburg to Miss Edith Wilbur Cole, the daughter of George W. Cole, who came to this city from Sheldon, Vermont, in 1856, and was engaged in the harness and saddlery business. Mrs. Colville is justly proud of a most distinguished ancestry, including patriots of the Revolutionary period, governors and men of note during the colonial epoch and several who were passengers on the Mayflower, including Governor Bradford. George W. Cole, her father, was one of the prominent early merchants of this city but retired fifteen years prior to his death in 1902. He married Almira Holcomb, of the state of New York, and their daughter, Edith, became the wife of Mr. Colville. Three children were born of this marriage, namely: Alma B., the wife of Victor E. Bender, owner of the Springfield News; Nita M., the wife of Nevin C. Lescher, a brick dealer of Galesburg; and Robert Rex, who married Jessie Ayre of Galesburg, and is in the employ of the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad.
     In his fraternal relations, Mr. Colville was a Mason and exemplified in his life the beneficent spirit of the craft. He was also a member of the Elks lodge of Galesburg and a charter member of the Galesburg Club, and had many friends in those organizations as well as among his business associates and those whom he met in social circles. The greater part of his life was passed in this city and those who knew him recognized in him the sterling traits of character which in every land and clime win confidence and regard. He was for several years a member of the board of education of Galesburg. was a democrat in politics but in the latter years of his life voted for the man instead of the party. (History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 186 & 189, submitted by Janine Crandell)

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Rev. Joseph Costa. Rev. Joseph Costa, O. C., R. D. C., who for more than a third of a century has labored with untiring and consecrated zeal for the development of Catholicity in Galesburg, is the pastor of Corpus Christi church and also a dean of the Peoria diocese. He was born October 18, 1823, in Pettinengo, province of Biella, Italy, about thirty miles northeast of Turin, his parents being Antonio and Angela Maria (Facio) Costa. The father was occupied in land industries and also conducted a tailoring establishment. Joseph was the youngest of four brothers and the only one who entered the ministry. The records of the family, dating back for more than six hundred years, show members of it belonging to the priesthood.
     Father Costa received his early instruction in letters and music in the schools of his native town. Subsequently he entered the college named Banchette and began the study of Latin under Rev. Professor W. Scaglia. Later he pursued his studies in classics in the city of Biella, and after an interval of two years of rest began his philosophical course in the College Melerio Rosmini in the city of Domodossola, remaining a student under Professor Parma for two years. Having passed his examination in philosophy and being a member of the Order of Charity, he applied himself, under able professors, to the study of divinity in the Rosminan Institute at Stresa on the borders of Lago Maggiore. In 1851, as a member of the order, he was sent by the General, the Rev. Antonio Rosmini, to the English missions belonging to the same order. In that country he reviewed his theology under Professor Caccia and prepared for the reception of holy orders. On February 18, 1853, he was examined and ordained priest in the church of Oscott College by the Rt. Rev. Bernard Ullathorne, bishop of Birmingham. As a priest he labored in Great Britain for eleven years, doing parish work, preaching at missions or teaching in college.
     In 1864, at the request of Dr. Yunker, bishop at Alton, Illinois, Father Costa was sent by the general of his order to work in that bishop's diocese. In the United States the field of his labors was chiefly Illinois—Springfield, Jacksonville, El Paso and Lincoln. Finally, in 1877, he was sent to Galesburg by Dr. John L. Spalding, first bishop of Peoria, for the special purpose of establishing parochial schools. From that time to the present he has worked earnestly and faithfully for the upbuilding of the Catholic church. In the spring of 1878 was begun the erection of St. Joseph's Academy, which was opened for use in the autumn of 1879, with ten teachers and four hundred pupils. Stevens & Parry of Galesburg built the structure, which, including heating apparatus and excluding furniture, cost sixteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eight dollars and thirteen cents. The convent adjoining the academy was partly erected by Jacob Westfall of Peoria, who failed to complete the contract and the building was finished under the direction of Father Costa. The work, which was commenced in 1880 and finished in 1881, engendered an expenditure of eleven thousand, three hundred and eighty-eight dollars and fifty-two cents. The ground upon which Corpus Christi church stands cost four thousand, eight hundred and eighty-five dollars. The contract for the building was given to Matthias Schnell, of Rock Island, and its cost, including heater, seats, bell, etc., was thirty-eight thousand, six hundred and eleven dollars and forty-three cents. Corpus Christi rectory, including heating apparatus, cost five thousand, five hundred dollars. The lot of St. Mary's primary, on the corner of Fourth and Seminary streets, cost twenty-five hundred dollars and the new building sixteen thousand dollars. The lot on which Corpus Christi lyceum stands was purchased for five thousand dollars, while the building and furniture cost about forty-two thousand dollars. Its erection was begun in 1891 and completed in 1894. This edifice is private property of the Order of Charity in the United States. Father Costa has done much in the erection of buildings in Galesburg, expending more than one hundred and forty thousand dollars for that purpose and the benefit of his church. He has now passed the eighty-ninth milestone on life's journey, and his long years of unselfish ministrations and activities have been a potent factor for good and his personal characteristics are such as have endeared him to his parishioners and fellowmen. (History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 248 & 251, submitted by Janine Crandell)

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John B. Colton. When the history of Galesburg and her prominent men shall have been written its pages will bear no name better known than that of Colton, which has long been a potent factor in the activities and resultant prosperity of the city. It is not only compatible, but absolutely imperative, that mention be made of the Colton family if a true history to commemorate and perpetuate the lives of those men whose records have been intimately connected with the growth of Galesburg is to be made. He whose name introduces this review is today the eldest descendant of the family which has left its impress upon the progress and civilization of two states.
     He was born August 11, 1831, in the state of Maine. Quarter Master George Colton, who was the first of the family to settle in America, emigrated from Sutton, Coldfield, England, about 1640, settling at Long Meadow, Massachusetts. The family was especially prominent during the Revolutionary war, and Captain Thomas Colton, a son of George Colton, had previously been very active in the Indian wars. Since 1714 the name of Colton has frequently occurred in the civil list of representatives in the town of Long Meadow and in the Massachusetts legislature. The family traces its lineage from Quarter Master George Colton through the eldest sons down to the present time as follows: Quarter Master George, Captain Simon, Captain Gad, Justin, Chauncey Sill, and John Burt, who is the subject of this sketch.
     On the prairies of Knox county, John B. Colton was reared to manhood under the parental roof. He acquired such education as the common schools and academy afforded, but his interest was always in the pioneer life, which was ever present before him. When a mere boy, he would lie in the high grass along the little creek which then ran through what is now the public square and always held his bow and arrow ready to shoot the deer or wolf that came across the prairie at sunset. At the age of eighteen years, after he had completed his education and while the spirit of adventure was still strong within him, he joined a train of '49ers, setting out for California. He spent five years in the camps in that state and on the trails in search for adventure and gold. His reminiscences of those days if they could be reproduced minutely would of themselves give a valuable account of the interesting experiences that the pioneers encountered in those early days on the frontier. He became personally acquainted with many of the most prominent western characters, such as Kit Carson, Jim Baker, and Jim Bridger, the latter of whom he was a personal friend. He assisted in building a monument to him at Kansas City and was one of his friends to exhume his body on December 4, 1904, when they removed the remains from the grave near Dallas, Missouri. At the present time, Mr. Colton has in his possession several small pieces of the old casket in which his friend was buried. Mr. J. B. Colton is one of the four surviving members of a party of thirty-six who undertook to shorten their journey to the mines by crossing the desert country between Little Salt Lake to the head of the San Joaquin valley. They were lost for three months, fifty-two days of which they were without provisions except their starved cattle and going at times five days without water, undergoing great suffering, four of the party died in the desert; they discovered Death Valley and arrived at a ranch on the Pacific coast, February 4, 1850. He returned to Galesburg in 1854 and was still residing here when the Civil war broke out. He assisted General Harding in raising the Eighty-third Regiment of Illinois Infantry and was an officer in this regiment. Later he was on the staff of General Grant. Although later in life he resided in Kansas City for several years, he has always maintained his interest in lllinois politically and otherwise. He is an extensive properly owner of the state of Nebraska and his ranch is one of the most highly cultivated in the state. He is at present residing on North Broad Street, Galesburg, Illinois, where he is surrounded by the comforts and luxuries which are the fitting rewards of the useful and industrious life which he has led.
     Mr. Colton has been twice married. His first union occurred in Chicago, where he was married on the 3Oth of March, 1857, to Miss Elizabeth McClure, whose birth occurred in Philadelphia on the 16th of September, 1835. To this union two children were born, both of whom are now deceased, Chauncey McClure and Elizabeth. The mother's death occurred in Galesburg on the 19th of January, 1861. "Col."' Colton was again married on the 1st of December, 1868. at Galesburg, his second union being with Miss Mary A. Thomas, who was born May 8, 1849, at Homer, New York. To this union three children were born, John B., Jr., Chauncey S. and Edward T.
     A resident of Galesburg through much of the time during a period of over seventy-five years, his fellow townsmen have come to know him as a man of honor and worth and give him that tribute of respect and admiration which the world instinctively pays to him who uses his talents for the benefit of the community as well as for individual gain. (History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 266-267, submitted by Janine Crandell)

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William M. Combs. Standing on section 36 of Chestnut Township may be seen the home of the subject of whom this personal sketch is written. He is an honest and reliable citizen, whose landed possessions include 112 acres and who does a general farm business.
     Our subject was born in Highland County, Ohio, 19 April 1824. His father was Robert W. Combs and his mother Martha (Parker) Combs, the former being born in Virginia in the year 1796, and the latter in Pennsylvania in 1797. She passed from earth 4 May 1863 in Fulton County. Her husband still survives, and they were the parents of ten children, namely: Cynthia A., Mary A., James P., William W., Zur M., Cary A., Andrew J., John M., and Martha J.
     Mr. Combs came to Illinois in 1835 and located in Fulton County, this State, where he remained for 18 years. He then moved to California, then to Oregon, and finally to Washington Territory; and after an absence of 16 years returned to Knox County and settled down for the remainder of his life.
     In 1874, March 18, he united in marriage with Miss Sarah C. Timmons, a native of Knox County, born 8 April 1849, and who is the daughter of Stephen and Lucinda Timmons, natives of Ohio. Mrs. Combs' father was born 14 February 1914 and is still living, and her mother, born 8 January 1817, died in December 1862 in Fulton County. She was the mother of ten children, to wit: Andrew J., Peter S., Annie, Thomas, Mary E., and Martha J., twins, Sarah C., Margaret E., Joseph N., and George W.
     In politics Mr. Combs is a Republican.
     Mr. Combs tells with considerable interest and merriment the story of his Western trip. It seems he started overland for the Pacific Slope in 1852, driving an ox team. The journey consumed five months and nine days, but they had no trouble with the red men of the forest. He worked in the mines three years and was engaged in packing over the mountains, and eventually he acquired a fair competency, and what was still better, good health. Mr. Combs is of Irish and German extraction and his wife is of Scotch and German ancestry. (Portrait & Biographical Album of Knox County, Illinois, pub. in 1886, page 954, submitted by Pat Thomas)

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Collinson, Charles. A farmer, son of Thomas and Hannah, natives of England, he was born at Yorkshire, England May 14, 1826, and spent his early life in the coal mines of Pennsylvania, where he went with his parents at the age of four years. He came to Knox County in 1852, and was married July 17, 1847. He is the father of eleven children. He united with the M. E. Church in 1857. He has acted as Steward and Sunday-school Superintendent. He served three years in the war for the Union as Corporal. Democrat. P.O. Galva, IL. (History of Knox County, Illinois, pub. in 1878, page 664, submitted by Pat Thomas)

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Charles Collinson. Among the large landholders and successful and well-to-do farmers of Knox County, prominently stands the name of him whose short biographical notice we give, accompanied by his portrait. He is at present engaged in the prosecution of his life-long vocation on his fine farm of 280 acres on section 31, Lynn Township, and is meeting with far more than ordinary success as a tiller of the soil. He is the proprietor of Walnut Creek Creamery and manufactures a large amount of fine creamery butter. He has been engaged in the business since 1880. He is the son of Thomas Collinson, whose native home was beyond the Atlantic, in Yorkshire, England and who was of pure English blood. The father of our subject was reared on a farm in the mother country and at the age of nine years began to earn his own livelihood. He was married in his native shire to Hannah Codlin, who was also a native of Yorkshire, and there reared to womanhood. While yet a resident of that shire, two children, sons, were born to them, our subject being the elder and the date of his birth, 14 May 1826.
     The father and mother, together with their two sons, emigrated to the United States, and immediately made settlement in Wilkesbarre, Luzerne county, Pennsylvania. After their arrival in this country, three more children were born; three children are living. The mother died in Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania when Charles was but 12 years of age. The father was again married in Luzerne county, to a lady of French extraction, Louisa Mathias, who was born and reared to womanhood in France, coming to the United States and locating in Luzerne county, when a young lady. She yet survives and is living with her younger daughter, Mrs. Thomas McClure, in Lynn Township. The father of our subject died in Lynn Township, 28 January 1881, at the age of 82. He came to Illinois in 1852, bringing his family with him, six boys and two girls, Charles being the eldest. He had been a fairly successful farmer, and at the date of his demise was possessed of a considerable property. In politics he was a Democrat.
     Charles Collinson, after accompanying his parents to this county, continued to reside with them with them on the parental homestead, assisting by his labors in the maintenance of the family until 19 years of age. He worked five years in the coal mines in the Wyoming Valley, Pennsylvania and vicinity.
     He was married in Willkesbarre, Pennsylvania, 18 July 1847, Miss Catherine A. Spare, becoming his wife. She was born near Philadelphia, 18 August 1824, and is the daughter of John and Catherine (Cline) Spare, natives of Pennsylvania and Holland descent. Her father was a blacksmith, but after his marriage followed farming for a sustenance until his demise, which took place 2 January 1865, in Wilkesbarre, Pennsylvania. His wife followed him to the land beyond 20 days later.
     Mrs. Collinson was the third in order of birth of a family of nine children, four sons and four daughters, and continued to reside with her parents until her marriage. Of her union with Mr. Collinson 11 children have been born, one of whom is deceased. Thomas married Hannah Rawlins and resides in Iowa, engaged in farming; John S. has a sketch in this work; Sarah married Ambrose King, a farmer of Victoria Township; Mary C. is the wife of C. S. King, a farmer of Crawford county, Kansas; Martha A. married J.C. Gray, a farmer of Lynn Township, and the maiden name of his wife was H. L. McDaniels; Hannah M. became Mrs. D.C. Maxwell; Samuel S. married Ada Strong, who has died since the above was written, and is a farmer in Victoria Township; Luther M. is a farmer and resides at home. The deceased is Alice A. who died when about one year and two months old.
     Mr. and Mrs. Collinson are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. He has been Township Assessor, and in politics votes with the Democrat party. Mr. Collinson enlisted in September, 1862 in Company G, 89th Regiment Illinois Volunteer Infantry; in the fall of 1863 he was transferred to the Veteran Reserve Corps, and served in the same until the close of the war, when he received an honorable discharge at Detroit, Michigan, 3 July 1865. He was in numerous skirmishes, and early in the service received a sunstroke which prevented him from active duty.
(Portrait & Biographical Album of Knox County, Illinois, pub. in 1886, page 807, submitted by Pat Thomas)

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Collinson, George M. Thomas, his father, was born in England, and his mother, Louisa, was a native of France. George was born in Pennsylvania April 12, 1846. He spent his early days on a farm; removed to Lynn, Mass., in 1851, and married Mary A. Murray May 22, 1868. They have three children, all girls. He has been a member of the Board of Education in the Collinson Academy nine years. He is a Democrat in politics. Postoffice, Altona. (History of Knox County, Illinois, pub. in 1878, pages 664-665, submitted by Pat Thomas)

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Collinson, Henry G. His father, Simon L. Collinson, was a native of England, and his mother, Mary M. Collinson born in Pennsylvania. Henry was born in Lynn Township, Knox County on Jan. 4, 1840, where he has a fine farm. He has always been a farmer by choice. He served in the war for the Union three years. He married March 7, 1867, Miss Jannett McKie, who bore him two sons, neither of whom is living. He united with the Presbyterian Church in 1870. Postoffice, Altona, where he now resides. (History of Knox County, Illinois, pub. in 1878, page 665, submitted by Pat Thomas)

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John Collinson. The different residents of Knox County are distinguished for various acts of helpfulness and honor reflecting back upon themselves in the building up and advancement of the county. One of the important factors in her internal machinery is the subject of this personal sketch, whose home is situated on section 29, Lynn Township, and who has shown himself able and willing to forward all the interests of his community.
     Mr. Collinson was born in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, 30 March 1831. His father, whose given name was Thomas, was born and reared in Yorkshire, England. While residing in England he was united in marriage with Hannah Codlin, and afterward, with their two children, set sail for America, making settlement in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania in 1829. Our subject was the first-born of his parents' family after their arrival here in the United States. Subsequent to their arrival here, their family was increased by the birth of three children, while they were residents of Luzerne County, Pennsylvania. The death of the mother occurred 8 May 1837. The father was subsequently married to Miss Louisa Mathias, after which event they, with their family, emigrated West. Upon their arrival in the Prairie State in 1852, they immediately settled in Lynn Township, at which place the father's demise occurred 28 January 1881. The widow still survives and is living with her youngest daughter, Louisa McClure, in Lynn Township. She has attained the venerable age of 75 years. The father of our subject had purchased a farm in Lynn Township, which was finely improved, and upon which he erected a desirable dwelling and necessary outbuildings.
     After John Collinson arrived in this county in company with his parents, he immediately set about to earn his own living. 25 December 1855 in Stark County, he was married to Miss Christiana Reader. Miss Reader was a native of Germany, where she was born 27 February 1823. Her mother died when she was but a child, and consequently we have no account of her maiden name or history. The father, John Reader was a shoemaker, and brought his two children, both daughters, to the United States, in 1848. The parents at once settled in Toulon, Stark County, where they followed the honorable and independent calling of farming until the demise of the father, which occurred in 1851. The death of Mr. Reader was caused by being thrown from an unmanageable horse, which he was leading by the halter, the strap of which was fastened to his wrist. The animal, becoming frightened, viciously shied and threw Mr. Reader to the ground, dragging him to death. Finally the strap broke, the horse going home, leaving his victim in the road.
     After the death of her father, Mrs. Collinson was engaged in domestic work until her marriage with Mr. C. to whom she has borne nine children, of whom we give the following brief memoranda: Martha became the wife of Holman Williams and they are present residing in West Jersey Township, Stark County, and following farming; Mark O. is the husband of Charlotte Stephenson, and they reside on his father's homestead; Henry J. took to wife Emma Himer and they make Lynn Township their home, where they are engaged in the peaceful calling of farming; Andrew H. resides in Iowa; Anna M. is the wife of Arthur Catton, a farmer, residing in Stark County; Lydia A. resides at home, as does also Viola D., Oscar C., and Ada L.
     Since their marriage Mr. Collinson and wife are residing on their farm. He is now the possessor of 236 acres of most excellent and highly cultivated land, where he is meeting with success. In politics he is a stanch Democrat. (Portrait & Biographical Album of Knox County, Illinois, pub. in 1886, pages 869-870, submitted by Pat Thomas)

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Collinson, Simeon L. He is the son of Thomas and Mary (Kirby) Collinson, natives of Yorkshire England. Simeon was born July 7, 1806, in Yorkshire, England, and spent his youth and received his education in his native country. He came to America and settled in Pennsylvania where
he spent five years in the coal mines. He came to Illinois, where he engaged in farming, accumulating a large property, and is now the owner of 1,700 acres of beautiful farmland. He has been twice married; Nov. 5, 1834 to Mary Craver, who bore him nine children, five boys and 4 girls; and on Nov. 21, 1874 to Mrs. Jane McClure, one son being the issue. He has held the office of School Trustee eight years; first Assessor after township organization, two years; Road Commissioner, ten years; and served seven years in PA Light Inf. under the State Law; always led a moral life, resolving when young never to gamble or lead others by his example into bad habits. Postoffice, Altona. (History of Knox County, Illinois, pub. in 1878, page 665, submitted by Pat Thomas)

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Collinson, Thomas W. He was born in Pennsylvania July 2, 1835, and is the son of Simeon Collinson, native of England, and Mary Collinson, born in Pennsylvania. He came with his parents to this county in 1838, when but three years of age, and is therefore one of the earliest settlers of Knox County. He chose the best of all occupations, that of farmer, in which he has been very successful. He was married on Nov. 25, 1858, to Miss Sarah Brooks, from which union sprang eight children, seven boys and one girl, two of whom are dead. He has served as School Director ten years. Postoffice, Altona. (History of Knox County, Illinois, pub. in 1878, page 665, submitted by Pat Thomas)

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James Cook, a retired farmer, living on section 16, in Copley Township, was born in Roxburyshire, Scotland, 22 October 1816, and is one of Knox County's highly esteemed and respected citizens. He is the son of Robert and Jenette (Locky) Cook, who were natives of Scotland. The parents had a family of three sons and six daughters, as follows: Jane, Agnes, Margaret, Jenette, Mary, James, Elizabeth and Robert. They were farmers and died in their native land.
     Our subject was the seventh child in order of birth, and remained at home until 19 years of age. He assisted on the farm and attended school until 1839, when he came to America. landing at New York, he went to Buffalo, and when he reached that city he had only two dollars in money, and was a stranger in a strange land. He then crossed over into Canada and worked there at different places, until he had earned $30. He then went into Ohio and settled in Ross County, near Chillicothe, and remained in the employ of a gentleman residing there for six years. From there he went over the Allegheny Mountains with a number of droves of cattle to New York and Philadelphia, and came to Illinois, 6 July 1845. He made his first purchase of land near Rochester, Knox County, which consisted of 120 acres, and which he kept two years and then sold, afterward making a purchase of 80 acres, upon which he now lives. He has since added to the same until his possessions include 765 acres, and he has made very fine improvements on his farm, cultivating the land, setting out trees, building house, barns and fences, and today he has one of the most attractive homes in the township.
     Mr. Cook was married 3 March 1853, to Miss Agnes Stine, of Edinburgh, Scotland, who came to America in 1851, and who is the daughter of Andrew and Margaret (Carr) Stine, also natives of Scotland. They had a family of eight children, including William, Mary, Isabelle, Jenette, Margaret, Agnes, John and Andrew. The parents died in their native home.
     Mr. Cook had a family of six children, all living - Isabelle, William, Jenette, Margaret, Mary A. and Agnes. Isabelle united in marriage with Nathan Millroy and is the mother of two children, Mary and an infant, unnamed; Mary A. married Houston Tate.
     Mr. Cook is a Republican, and now hold the office of Trustee in the schools, that of Road Commissioner and other minor offices, and is one of the best and most solid men of the community. His wife and himself both belong to the Presbyterian Church. He is strictly a self-made man, and is now enjoying the fruits of his labors. (Portrait & Biographical Album of Knox County, Illinois, pub. in 1886, pages 471-472, submitted by Pat Thomas)

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James W. Cox, a prominent and respected resident of Abingdon, has for more than two decades served as president of the Glove Shirt & Overall Company, one of the leading manufacturing enterprises of Knox county. His birth occurred in Indian Point township, this county, on the 12th of May, 1855, his parents being John and Rebecca (Bellwood) Cox, both of whom were natives of Ohio. The father came to Knox county, Illinois, in early manhood, about the year 1850, while the mother was brought here by her parents when a little maid of about six. Following his marriage John Cox located on a farm in Indian Point township, residing thereon until called to his final rest in 1893, when about sixty-five years of age. His widow still survives and makes her home with our subject. She has spent practically her entire life in Knox county and is well known and highly esteemed within its borders.
     James W. Cox was reared under the parental roof and supplemented his preliminary education obtained in the district schools, by a course of study at Hedding College. Subsequently he followed the profession of teaching for five years, imparting clearly and readily to others the knowledge that he had acquired. In 1880 he turned his attention to merchandising, first conducting an establishment at Albert Lea, Minnesota. A short time afterward he came to Abington, Illinois, and opened a store here, being one of the leading general merchants of the town for about five years. After abandoning mercantile pursuits he was not connected with business interests for about a year. In 1889, however, in association with S. T. Mosser, he established the Globe Shirt & Overall Company. Business was begun on a modest scale on the site now occupied by the Mercantile, but these quarters were soon found inadequate and a removal was made to the present location. The rapid growth of the business required frequent enlargements of the plant, which today is a modern structure of two stories and covers a quarter of a block. Employment is furnished to from one hundred and seventy-five to two hundred operatives. Mr. Cox is a man of excellent executive ability and sound judgment, carrying forward to successful completion whatever he undertakes. In addition to his manufacturing interests he is also a factor in financial circles as a director of the First State & Savings Bank of Abingdon.
     In politics Mr. Cox is independent, supporting men and measures rather than party. A stanch friend of the cause of education, he has served as a member of the board of education for the past ten or twelve years and is now acting as its president. Fraternally he is identified with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, belonging to Abingdon Lodge, No. 184. He has spent almost his entire life within the borders of Knox county and is widely recognized as one of its representative and esteemed citizens. (History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 736-737, submitted by Anne
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Dr. John Neil Cox, who has been engaged in the practice of medicine in Galesburg for the past four years, was born in Mercer county, Illinois, on the 20th of January 1851. He is the son of Richard R. and Sarah L. (Epperson) Cox, the father having been the first male white child born in Crawford county, Indiana, while the mother was a native of Virginia. Richard R. Cox was reared and educated in his native state, where he later engaged in agricultural pursuits until he had attained the age of twenty-six years. He then came to Illinois, acquiring some land in Mercer county, near Oxford, that he developed during the remainder of his active life. His efforts in this direction proved so lucrative that he was able to withdraw from active farm work and spent his latter days in retirement in Oxford, where he passed away on the 11th of September 1877. He had long survived his wife, who died on the old homestead on February 14, 1863. Mr. Cox, who was a veteran of the Black Hawk war, at the time of the Rebellion was a lieutenant colonel in the Illinois National Guards and was offered the rank of colonel if he would go to the front with the Ninth Illinois Volunteer Infantry, but was compelled to decline because of physical infirmities. His political support he always gave to the republican party and was chairman of the first board of supervisors in Mercer county. Mr. and Mrs. Cox were married in Crawford county, Indiana, and there spent the early years of their domestic life. Seven children were born to them, as follows: Charles E., who is living in Pittsfield, Illinois; Joseph R., who passed away in 1869; Mary, the wife of William L. Thomas, of Clarinda, Iowa; Augustus B., who died at Andersonville prison; Hiram S., who is living in Plainview, Texas; John Neil, our subject; and Julia Etta, the deceased wife of Thomas Pike, of Sioux City, Iowa. The religious views of the parents, accorded with the tenets of the Baptist church in which they held membership.
     The youthful years of Dr. Cox were spend on his father’s farm in the work of which he assisted while pursuing his studies in the public schools of Oxford. He was a very ambitious young man and desired a better education, aspiring to a professional career. It was necessary that he earn the money for further study and with this aim in view at the age of sixteen he began teaching. Thus he acquired the means to pay for his tuition in the Northern Indiana Normal at Valparaiso, from which he was graduated with the class of 1878, with the degree of Bachelor of Arts. He subsequently attended the University of Wooster, Ohio, graduating from that institution in 1889, while his professional course was pursued in the Chicago Medial College. Teaching engaged his attention for practically twenty-one years, or until he was thirty-seven, except when he was in college. He completed his medical course in 1889 and immediately thereafter established an office at Lakefield, Minnesota, and engaged in practice. At the end of a year he removed to North Henderson, Illinois, where he remained until 1907, when he came to Galesburg, where he still engages in general practice, but makes a specialty of diseases of the chest. Although he has resided here but four years, Dr. Cox has met with good success, and numbers among his patients some of the leading people of the town. Intelligent and practical in his ideas, those who seek his advice are always favorably impressed and inspired with confidence in his abilities.
     On the 26th of September, 1889, Dr. Cox was united in marriage to Miss Bettie Dalhouse, a daughter of William and Bettie (Bruington) Dalhouse, of Trenton, Missouri, and they have become the parents of three daughters: Cella and Gladys, who are at home; and Mabel, who is deceased.
     Dr. Cox is a deacon in the Baptist church with which his family are also affiliated, and fraternally he is identified with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and the Masonic order, having attained the rank of Knight Templar in the latter. He keeps in touch with the other members of his profession through his connection with the City and Knox County Medical Societies, and the Illinois State and National Medical Associations. His membership in organizations of a more purely social nature is confined to the Galesburg Club, while in politics he is independent. He is interested in all questions that vitally affect the municipality, but his ballot is always cast for the man or measures he considers best adapted to meet the exigencies of the situation, irrespective of party affiliation. He has never aspired to public honors or the emoluments of office but served as county superintendent for one year, while living in Henry county, Illinois. Dr. Cox is a man whose influence is freely exercised in advancing the welfare of the community through the highest standards of citizenship. (History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 345-347, submitted by Anne
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Reuben Cox, an agriculturist of Walnut Grove township, Knox county, was born January 20, 1844, in Somersetshire, England, his parents being James and Emma (Pittard) Cox. He is a grandson of Joseph and Sarah (Davis) Cox, who came to America with their son James and settled in Knox county, Illinois, where Joseph Cox died in 1878 at the age of one hundred years and his wife in 1857 at the age of seventy-two. James Cox, whose birth occurred January 8, 1816, arrive in America in 1846, and located in Sparta township, this county. He later purchased forty acres of land in Ontario township on which place he resided for six years. Subsequently he acquired eighty acres of valuable farming land near Oneida, which he cultivated for some time before purchasing a quarter of a section in Sparta township, which is the old Cox homestead. Later he removed to Oneida, where he lived retired until his death which occurred in 1897 when he was but eighty-two years of age. His wife was born October 7, 1817, in Somersetshire, England, and was the daughter of James and Martha Pittard, also natives of England. Her death occurred September 24, 1884. Mr. and Mrs. James Cox were the parents of seven children, two of who survive: Mary M., a teacher residing in San Francisco, California; and Reuben, the subject of this sketch.
     Until he was nine years of age Reuben Cox attended the district school, but at that early age made his start in farming which he as followed through his active career. At first he plowed corn on the home farm and later assisted in all the general work upon his father’s farm. He has never regretted his choice of work because he has met with unusual success, and since his marriage has been residing upon his present place, which is one of the most highly cultivated tracts in the township. In addition to general farming he also carries on stock-raising to a large extent.
     In 1865, Mr. Cox married Emma Pitney, a native of Somersetshire, England, and a daughter of William and Anna Pitney. Her parents who were born August 29, 1810, and April 29, 1810, respectively, came to America in 1845 and went directly to Albany, New York, where Mr. Pitney accepted employment as a mason, a trade he had learned in his native land. Subsequently they removed to Chicago, where the family remained for seven years and then went to Rockford, Illinois, where the father died December 18, 1880, and the mother ten years later. Mr. Cox’s paternal grandfather, John Pitney, was prominently known as a most successful gardener. Mr. and Mrs. Cox have become the parents of two children: Wallace W., whose birth occurred in 1867, and who is a carpenter living in Galesburg; and Asel A., who was born in 1874 and is residing at home.
     Mr. Cox gives his political support to the prohibition party and is an ardent advocate of the temperance cause. He has never sought office but has done all in his power to interest others in the cause to which he devotes so much time. Both Mr. and Mrs. Cox hold membership in the Methodist church of Altona, and she is an active worker in the Ladies Aid Society. Being one of the pioneers of his township Mr. Cox has been a witness to the greater part of its development and has done his share in improving the soil which is the county’s greatest resource. During his long residence there he has always interested himself in all measures pertaining to the welfare of the community and has won for himself a circle of friends almost coextensive with the circle of his acquaintances.
(History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 946-947, submitted by Anne, email contact)

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Stewart J. Cox, an agriculturalist, residing on section 16, Ontario township, was born on the 3d of October, 1876, upon the farm where he is now living. He is a son of L. J. and Elizabeth (West) Cox, of whom mention is made elsewhere in this volume.
     Stewart Cox received his education in the common schools and has since assisted in the cultivation of the farm. In 1895 he began farming independently and now is the owner of two hundred and ten acres of land, which he devotes to general farming and to feeding hogs for market purposes. In his agricultural pursuits he has gained the success which is the reward of hard labor and persistent effort conscientiously carried on, even though the start is made without capital.
     On the 3d of October 1900, Mr. Cox was married to Miss Mildred White, a daughter of John and Mary (Barrer) White, the father being engaged in farming. Mr. and Mrs. Cox have become the parents af (sic) three children: Stewart Garrett, Minnie E. and James Richard. In his political allegiance Mr. Cox retains an independent attitude, casting his vote for the man or measure which he thinks will be most effective for good government rather than according to the dictates of any party. He holds membership in the subordinate lodge of the Odd Fellows and the encampment of the Modern Woodmen of America, of Woodhull. In all life’s relations, whether as a business man, citizen or in fraternal affairs, he is progressive and believes that the individual should continually advance through the recognition and improvement of opportunities which present themselves.
(History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 515-516, submitted by Anne, email contact)

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Theodore M. Cox, the president of the Galesburg Grocery Company and also of the Cox Brothers Company, made his start in life upon the basis of a public-school education and good home training, and since that time has constantly advanced, the field of his activity continuously broadening while his labors have more and more become a factor in upholding the commercial stability and progress. He was born in Vermont, Fulton county, Illinois, May 26, 1866. His grandfather, Jesse Cox, was a native of Pennsylvania and a carpenter by trade. He married Theodosia Mershon and they became early residents of Fulton County, Illinois, where their remaining days were passed. They had a large family including Mary, Samuel, Henry, Rebecca, Caleb B. and others. The maternal grandfather of Theodore M. Cox was Josiah Wilkinson, who was born in Pennsylvania and learned and followed the cabinet-maker’s trade. He was also an early settler of Fulton county, Illinois, where both he and his wife, who bore the maiden name of Ellen Hamer, lived to an old age. Their children were as follows: Joseph, Hannah, Mary, Annie B., Henry, Cornelia and Charles.
     Caleb B. and Annie B. (Wilkinson) Cox, the parents of Theodore M. Cox, were natives of Pennsylvania. The former was reared in the Keystone state and became a school teacher but, removing to the west, cast in his lot with the early settlers of Fulton county, Illinois, where he engaged in merchandising. Some time afterward he turned his attention to the banking business in Vermont, Illinois, and also became a prominent factor in the public life of the county which for two terms he represented in the Illinois legislature. He also served for three years in the Eighty-fourth Illinois Volunteer Infantry during the Civil war with the rank of major. He died in Vermont in 1874 when but forty-one years of age, and in that period he accomplished a work which might well be regarded as a serviceable life work of many a man of twice his years. His widow still survives him. They were originally members of the Society of Friends or Quakers. Their family numbered seven children: Wilmer, deceased; Theodore M., of this review; Mary Ellen, who has also passed away; Olive, the wife of H. H. Cleveland, of Rock Island; Edward, of Galesburg; Howard, also a resident of Rock Island; and Sherman, of New York city.
     Theodore M. Cox spent his youthful days in his native county and after attending the public schools of Vermont was for a brief period a student in Knox College. He afterward began clerking in a hardware store belonging to his uncles, J. W. and Henry Cox, and subsequently became a partner of his uncle, Ezra Dilworth, and the latter’s son Willis in the conduct of a business at Vermont under the firm name of E. Dilworth & Company. After two years Mr. Cox withdrew from that partnership and joined his brothers Edward and Howard in purchasing the Dilworth interests in the business, which they continued to conduct until 1896. In that year Theodore M. Cox and Howard Cox came to Galesburg and purchased the business of the Avery Brothers & Brooks Company which they conducted with success until 1903, when they sold out and erected the Cox building at the corner of Chambers and Mulberry streets. There they conducted a heavy machinery storage and transfer business and in 1904 organized the Cox Brothers Company in order to engage in the general vehicle and implement business in addition to their storage enterprise. They also opened a retail store for the sale of vehicles, farm implements and seeds, and through the establishment of branch houses conducted business in that line in three different locations. Eventually, however, they disposed of their retail interests and in 1909 in connection with F. S. Taylor acquired the Galesburg Grocery Company of which Theodore M. Cox is the president. In 1910 he also became interested in the Galesburg Cornice Works, the business being now conducted in the Cox building. He is likewise a member of the syndicate that purchased the George W. Brown property. Long since recognized as a prominent and progressive man, his cooperation has been sought in many fields, in all of which his labors have become effective far-reaching elements of success.
     Mr. Cox was united in marriage to Miss Lilly I. Oviatt, a daughter of Henry and May (Jones) Oviatt and a native of Arkansas. Eight children have been born of this marriage, as follows: Anna Beth, Margaret Ella, Olive Louise, Doris Irene, Mary Ann, Syble Josephine and two who died in infancy.
     In his political views Mr. Cox is a republican and has served as chairman of the board of election commissioners but has on the whole taken little active part in politics or public affairs, preferring to concentrate his energies upon his business interests which have constantly developed in importance and in extent. He never falters until he has carried forward to success his well defined plans, yet in their execution he has never been known to take advantage of another in trade conditions but has promoted his business along constructive lines and by honorable methods has won public confidence as well as prosperity.
(History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 1141-1143, submitted by Anne, email contact)

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George Freeman Conley. George Freeman Conley, who for the past fourteen years has been representing the fourth ward in the city council, is one of the well known residents of Galesburg. He was born on a farm in the vicinity of Wataga, Knox county, on the 22d of July, 1853, the only child of Linzley and Catherine (Anderson) Conley. The father was born in Glasgow, Barren county, Kentucky, on June 16, 1827, while the mother's birth occurred in Hancock county, Indiana, May 6, 1830. When he was a lad of three years Linzley Conley came to Illinois with his father, Levey P. Conley, who had been given a grant for one hundred and sixty acres of land in Knox county, eighty for services rendered in the Black Hawk war and eighty on account of the war of 1812. For many years Levey P. Conley devoted his entire time and attention to the further development and improvement of his farm, and there he passed away on January 4, 1870, at the age of seventy-eight years, while his wife died November 10, 1864. His son, Linzley Conley, was reared and educated on the old homestead, where he also received his agricultural training. When he had attained his majority he left the parental home and began working for himself, continuing to follow farming. At the breaking out of the Civil war, in 1861, he enlisted in Company K, Forty-fifth Illinois Volunteer Infantry as a private and went to the front where he remained for nearly three years. The hardships and privations incident to army life completely undermined his health, and he returned to the old farm practically an invalid. He again turned his attention to the cultivation of the fields, devoting his energies to agricultural pursuits until 1868. In the latter year he gave up farming and came to Galesburg, and from that period until his death on the 13th of February, 1899, engaged in sinking artesian wells. The mother had passed away many years before on the farm, her demise occurring on April 27, 1854. They were married, June 22, 1851. They were members of the Baptist church, and the father also belonged to the Grand Army of the Republic. In his political views he was a republican and while residing at Galesburg served as constable.
     The early years in the life of George Freeman Conley were spent on the old farm, in the work of which he assisted while pursuing his studies in the common schools of Wataga. On the 10th of June, 1870, at the age of seventeen years, he began work as a section hand on the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad. He had higher aspirations, however, and on October 13, 1872, began braking on a freight train. In the discharge of his services he was both efficient and satisfactory and on the 20th of June, 1876, he was promoted to the position of conductor. He continued in this capacity for twenty years, at the expiration of which period he was given a passenger train. He is now and has been for some time on the Peoria and Galesburg division of the road. In years of continuous service he is one of the oldest men in the employ of the company, having been with them for over forty-one years.
     On the 20th of March, 1875, Mr. Conley was married to Miss Mary Matthews, a native of Scott county, Iowa, who passed away on February 25, 1885. One daughter was born unto them, Grace W., who is at home with her father. On October 19, 1889, Mr. Conley married Mrs. H. H. McSkinnens, whose death occurred on June 12, 1908.
     Mr. Conley has ever been loyal to the principles of the republican party and for fourteen years has been alderman from the fourth ward. That he has discharged his duties in a highly satisfactory manner is evidenced by the length of his period of service. Fraternally he is a Mason, belonging to the Blue Lodge, council and commandery, and he is also a member of the Fraternal Reserve, Court of Honor, Benevolent Protective Order of Elks and the Elks Club. He is a member of the legislative committee for the state of Illinois, of the Order of Railway Conductors and has held all of the chairs. Mr. Conley possesses a high sense of honor, and always discharges any duty assigned him with a conscientious appreciation of his responsibility.  (History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, pages 305-306, submitted by Janine Crandell)

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JOHN FRANCIS CORBIN, M. D. Dr. John Francis Corbin, successfully engaged in the practice of medicine and surgery in Galesburg, with offices in the Holmes building, was born near Dahinda, Illinois, on the banks of Spoon river, on Christmas Day of 1869. He represents one of the old pioneer families of this state. His grandfather was Henry J. Corbin, a native of Ohio, who became an early settler of Truro township, Knox county, there taking up his abode when the district was largely wild and undeveloped. He secured land, began the development of property and in course of time became an extensive and prosperous fanner. He died of typhoid fever upon his homestead when about fifty-eight or fifty-nine years of age. Among the children born to him and his wife, Mrs. Olive Corbin, was Edwin A. Corbin, the Doctor's father, his birth occurring on the old homestead farm in Truro township. At an early day he began farming on his own account. Subsequently, however, he removed to Knoxville, where he engaged in the practice of law for a quarter of a century, having previously prepared for the bar as a student in the office of Z; Cooley. a well known attorney of an early day. Edwin Corbin has served as city attorney of Knoxville for a number of years and still makes his home there. He married Miss Lucinda Beatty, also a native of Illinois, her parents being farming people of this state. Of that marriage there were born five children, four sons and a daughter, namely: Henry Butler, of Galesburg; Dr. John F., of this review; George Clement, of Toledo, Ohio; Mary Etta, the wife of Charles A. Johnson, of Galesburg; and Al E., of Peoria. For his second wife Edwin Corbin chose Elizabeth Utter and unto them were born four children, as follows: Lucinda, the wife of Charles Ferguson, of Chicago; Lee and Harold, also of Chicago; and Hortense, who married Kenneth Hawkins, of Galesburg.
     Dr. Corbin, whose name introduces this record, was reared in Knox county and completed his public-school education by graduation from the high school with the class of 1888. He then entered Knox College, from which he was graduated in 1895. During his college course he devoted one year to teaching school and later took up the study of medicine, matriculating in the University of Illinois where he completed the full course in the medical department and was awarded his M. D. degree. He then began practice in Galesburg in 1898 and has since been a representative of the profession in this city, building up a business that has increased annually, both in extent and importance. Many who came to him as casual patients have continued as patrons when the need for professional service has been felt.
     On the 11th of November, 1903, Dr. Corbin married Miss Marian Saywright, who was born near Toronto, Canada, as were her parents, Mr. and Mrs. William Saywright, who still reside in that locality. She was the eldest of their four children, the others being James, Norman and Cora. Dr. and Mrs. Corbin have an interesting little daughter, Maxine Frances, who was born on the 17th of July, 1905. Mrs. Corbin belongs to the Episcopal church. Dr. Corbin is a republican in his political views and is a member of the pension board but has never sought nor desired office outside the strict path of his pro­fession, for he prefers to concentrate his time and energies upon his chosen life work and his broad reading and continued study have given him compre­hensive knowledge of the science of medicine and added to experience have continuously promoted his efficiency. (History of Knox County, Vol. II, by A. J. Perry, page 353-354, submitted by Janine Crandell)

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